Kapcsolatok oszmán Észak-Afrika és a nyugat-európai államok között, 1605-1704
In the 17th century the vassal/tributary states or Regencies of the Ottoman Empire in North Africa, namely Algiers, Tunis and Tripoli and the Western European States maintained active political and economic relations because of the so-called Muslim piracy or corsairing. The Dutch Republic, because o...
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Dokumentumtípus: | Cikk |
Megjelent: |
Belvedere Meridionale
Szeged
2017
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Sorozat: | Belvedere Meridionale
29 No. 2 |
Kulcsszavak: | Maghreb országok története - 17. sz., Külpolitika - Észak-Afrika-Nyugat-Európa - 17. sz. |
Tárgyszavak: | |
doi: | 10.14232/belv.2017.2.4 |
Online Access: | http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/49639 |
Tartalmi kivonat: | In the 17th century the vassal/tributary states or Regencies of the Ottoman Empire in North Africa, namely Algiers, Tunis and Tripoli and the Western European States maintained active political and economic relations because of the so-called Muslim piracy or corsairing. The Dutch Republic, because of her commercial interests preferred the peaceful negotiations with the Ottoman’s Maghrebian subjects, and accepted that the peace had to be redeemed with regular tribute. In contrast, England chose to use her naval power to achieve the protection of the merchant ships. Over a period of fourteen months, the British navy sank 30 pirate ships which was enough to conclude peace treaties with the Regencies. France chose an even more brutal approach to protect her commercial and political interests than the British. The military operations against Algiers and Tunis in the 1680s were rather sieges than sea battles. As a consequence of the activities of the western renegades and paradoxically to piracy, North Africa was integrated into the modern economic system. The Muslims and the Christians lived side by side and connected with each other in the western Mediterranean. In this period the western region of the Mediterranean was not a divided region of the Islamic and the Christian cultures – like during the Spanish-Ottoman confrontation in the 16th century –, but it was an unified culture which related and contacted each other. |
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Terjedelem/Fizikai jellemzők: | 66-84 |
ISSN: | 2064-5929 |