Chestnut Honey Is Effective against Mixed Biofilms at Different Stages of Maturity

The irresponsible overuse of antibiotics has increased the occurrence of resistant bacterial strains, which represents one of the biggest patient safety risks today. Due to antibiotic resistance and biofilm formation in bacteria, it is becoming increasingly difficult to suppress the bacterial strain...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Koloh Regina
Balázs Viktória L.
Nagy-Radványi Lilla
Kocsis Béla
Kerekes Erika Beáta
Kocsis Marianna
Farkas Ágnes
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2024
Sorozat:ANTIBIOTICS 13 No. 3
Tárgyszavak:
doi:10.3390/antibiotics13030255

mtmt:34738553
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/29866
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520 3 |a The irresponsible overuse of antibiotics has increased the occurrence of resistant bacterial strains, which represents one of the biggest patient safety risks today. Due to antibiotic resistance and biofilm formation in bacteria, it is becoming increasingly difficult to suppress the bacterial strains responsible for various chronic infections. Honey was proven to inhibit bacterial growth and biofilm development, offering an alternative solution in the treatment of resistant infections and chronic wounds. Our studies included chestnut honey, valued for its high antibacterial activity, and the bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, and S. epidermidis, known to form multi-species biofilm communities. Minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of chestnut honey were determined for each bacterial strain. Afterwards, the mixed bacterial biofilms were treated with chestnut honey at different stages of maturity (incubation times: 2, 4, 6, 12, 24 h). The extent of biofilm inhibition was measured with a crystal violet assay and demonstrated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). As the incubation time increased and the biofilm became more mature, inhibition rates decreased gradually. The most sensitive biofilm was the combination MRSA-S. epidermidis, with a 93.5% inhibition rate after 2 h of incubation. Our results revealed that chestnut honey is suitable for suppressing the initial and moderately mature stages of mixed biofilms. 
650 4 |a Biológiai tudományok 
700 0 1 |a Balázs Viktória L.  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Nagy-Radványi Lilla  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Kocsis Béla  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Kerekes Erika Beáta  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Kocsis Marianna  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Farkas Ágnes  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/29866/1/antibiotics-13-00255.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés