Synchronized oscillations at alpha and theta frequencies in the lateral geniculate nucleus

In relaxed wakefulness, the EEG exhibits robust rhythms in the ? band (8-13 Hz), which decelerate to ? (?2-7 Hz) frequencies during early sleep. In animal models, these rhythms occur coherently with synchronized activity in the thalamus. However, the mechanisms of this thalamic activity are unknown....

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Hughes Stuart W
Lőrincz László Magor
Cope David W
Blethyn Kate L.
Kékesi Adrienna Katalin
Parri H Rheinallt
Juhász Gábor Dénes
Crunelli Vincenzo
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2004
Sorozat:NEURON 42 No. 2
Tárgyszavak:
doi:10.1016/S0896-6273(04)00191-6

mtmt:1223702
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/36876
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520 3 |a In relaxed wakefulness, the EEG exhibits robust rhythms in the ? band (8-13 Hz), which decelerate to ? (?2-7 Hz) frequencies during early sleep. In animal models, these rhythms occur coherently with synchronized activity in the thalamus. However, the mechanisms of this thalamic activity are unknown. Here we show that, in slices of the lateral geniculate nucleus maintained in vitro, activation of the metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) mGluR1a induces synchronized oscillations at ? and ? frequencies that share similarities with thalamic ? and ? rhythms recorded in vivo. These in vitro oscillations are driven by an unusual form of burst firing that is present in a subset of thalamocortical neurons and are synchronized by gap junctions. We propose that mGluR1a-induced oscillations are a potential mechanism whereby the thalamus promotes EEG ? and ? rhythms in the intact brain. 
650 4 |a Biológiai tudományok 
650 4 |a Általános orvostudomány 
700 0 1 |a Lőrincz László Magor  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Cope David W  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Blethyn Kate L.  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Kékesi Adrienna Katalin  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Parri H Rheinallt  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Juhász Gábor Dénes  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Crunelli Vincenzo  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/36876/1/01Hughesetal2004Neuron.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés